Wednesday, May 4, 2005
Efraim Karsh has a devastating critique of Benny Morris's new edition of The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited at the Middle East Forum, linked below. I intended to skim it, but ended up reading word-for-word. Karsh re-constitutes several of Morris's dowdified quotes and provides the context Morris leaves out or distorts. Important? Very. You'll find Morris's work made use of by divestment operatives and many others who want to demonize Zionism.
Bad history is a devastating thing. Quotes taken out of context can take on a life of their own. One distortion can work its way into a sentence out of a letter to the editor, while it would take paragraphs to set the record straight - paragraphs that will never be written.
Stephen Ambrose, after convening a committee to examine the charges made by author James Bacque in his book, Other Losses, in which Bacque blames Dwight Eisenhower for intentionally starving a million German POW's after the war notes:
Apart from its assessment of Mr. Bacque's findings, however, the conference - along with the book itself - raises a larger issue: how are readers who are not experts to judge a work that makes new, startling, indeed outrageious, claims? Without the knowledge or the time to investigate, how are they to know if an author has finally revealed the truth "after a long night of lies," or is simply misleading an unwary public?...
...There remains, finally, the larger issue. It took a conference of experts to challenge Mr. Bacque's charges. Individual scholars have hesitated to take him on because to do so required checking through his research - in effect, rewriting his book. Instead, many of them have said in their reviews in Britain, France, Germany and Canada that they cannot believe what Mr. Bacque says about Eisenhower is true, but they cannot disprove it. Mr. Bacque has all the paraphernalia of scholarship; it looks impressive enough to bamboozle even scholars. Under these circumstances, what is a lay reader to do?...
You can apply the same worry to all sorts of historical narrative. The name Noam Chomsky springs immediately to mind. Here's the link to Karsh's piece:
Benny Morris's Reign of Error, Revisited - The Post-Zionist Critique
http://www.aijac.org.au/updates/May-01/030501.html
http://www.aijac.org.au/review/2002/278/occup278.html
Some excellent Efraim Karsh articles( you probably have seen them alread)